Discover 55 years of inspiring art by following our volunteer-curated festive countdown.
Starting 11 December, this Archive Advent has been researched and curated by a dedicated team of Modern Art Oxford volunteers. Acknowledging that the challenges of 2020 are with us all this festive season, the team researched the ways exhibitions and artists from our past can inspire hope and reflection for the times ahead. Each day, hear unique stories inspired by artists who have exhibited over past festive seasons at the gallery, from William Morris and Yoko Ono, to radical art projects of the 60’s.
Follow #ArchiveAdvent from 11 – 25 December on our Instagram and see the story unfold in the online gallery below.

Louise Bourgeois at Modern Art Oxford, 1995. Archive research by Modern Art Oxford volunteers
Archive Advent was created by: Laila Pipara, Alessandra Visintin, Faye Chartier, David Barron, Kitty Gurnos-Davies, Emily Whittingham, Jennifer Matthews, Niamh Bailey, Kelia Brooks, Andres Nava H, Mona Hui, Max Herbert, Dom Rowland, Kasia Ziniak and Martina Bani
After a year like no other, the Modern Art Oxford team wishes you a peaceful festive season
Heartfelt thanks to all of our visitors, audiences, funders and collaborators for such incredible support and creativity this year.
We hope you've enjoyed our volunteer-curated #ArchiveAdvent this month. With special thanks to Laila Pipara, Faye Chartier, David Barron, Kitty Gurnos-Davies, Emily Whittingham, Niamh Bailey, Kelia Brooks, Andrés Nava H., Mona Hui, Max Herbert, Dom Rowland, Kasia Ziniak and Martina Bani for putting it together.⠀
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#ChristmasEve #MerryChristmas #Christmas2020 #ModernArtOxford #ThankYou #volunteers (Image: Kiki Smith, Fortune, 2014. Courtesy Timothy Taylor, London/New York and Magnolia Editions.)
⭐ #ArchiveAdvent Day 23
by @kitty.g.d ⭐⠀
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‘To convince others, you have to convince yourself’⠀
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It’s nearly Christmas and time to wish an early happy birthday to Louise Bourgeois. Born in 1911 on Christmas Day, Bourgeois is best known for her dynamic sculptures, drawings, and prints. Overlooked for much of her life, she is now considered to be an icon of Western contemporary art. ⠀
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But, did you know that Modern Art Oxford played an important role in in bringing Bourgeois to the attention of the British public? ⠀
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We presented the first ever UK retrospective of her work in 1995 when Bourgeois was in her mid-80s. The exhibition included the first example of perhaps Bourgeois’s best-known work, her spider sculptures. A cage-like body containing a granite egg is balanced atop eight spindly legs. Symbolising her mother, the spider simultaneously evokes a sense of fear and protection. ‘Like a spider my mother was a weaver… Like spiders, my mother was clever… [they are] helpful and protective, just like my mother’.⠀
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Bourgeois’s ambiguous feelings towards motherhood carry over into her resistance to being classed a feminist artist; ‘I am not interested in being a mother’ in the art world. She has, nevertheless, been of particular inspiration to many feminist artists.⠀
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As we reflect on the year past, Bourgeois’s work encourages us to find beauty in the disturbing and powerfully argues for the value of creativity, even in the most difficult of times. ⠀
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Today’s post was written by volunteer, Kitty Gurnos-Davies. Her interest in women’s artistic practices meant that she was particularly excited to discover that Bourgeois has important links with the gallery.⠀
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#ModernArtOxford #ChristmasCountdown #LouiseBourgeois #sculpture #maman #FeministArt #WomenArtists
⭐️ #ArchiveAdvent Day 22 by Faye ⭐️⠀
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‘I like to see art as being a return to the senses’ - Richard Long, London ⠀
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Giving us a reflective moment, this labyrinth shows nature as a source of wellbeing, something we sometimes lack in these times. 2020 has reshaped our way of living since we spend most of our time at home now. A number of people living in the city only have a limited access to green spaces. ⠀
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Richard Long is one of the best known British land artists. The land art movement is a practice which emerged in the late 1960s in both America and Europe, the movement integrates aspects of minimalism and conceptualism with a direct engagement in the landscape. Long’s work has been exhibited in Modern Art Oxford in December 1971, 1979 and again in 2016.⠀
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Today's post was written by Modern Art Oxford volunteer and hospitality student, Faye.⠀
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#RichardLong #ModernArtOxford #LandArt #ChristmasCountdown #GreenSpaces #Wellbeing
⭐ #ArchiveAdvent Day 21 by @kelialia ⭐️
"This constructed space is our attempt to demonstrate an idea - the idea is a place for people - a place where you can meet - to look - to feel - to listen- to move - to laugh - to cry - to love - to protest - a place for people.” ⠀
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Space has been on our minds this year, maybe too much. Always aware of our 2m distance, our homes, our rooms, we have had to reimagine, or perhaps reckon with, what the space we are in means to us and to others. Peter Jones and Maurice Agis brought these questions to Modern Art Oxford around this time in 1966 in an exhibit meant for interaction called “Space Place.” The artists asked us to question how we actively make, interact with, and experience space. We want to ask you the same. ⠀
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Show us the spaces and places that you're grateful to have made for yourself this year. It could be a room you’ve come to love, your favourite tree to visit, or the chair that has brought you comfort during long days. Post a picture to your story and tag us so that we can celebrate the way we’ve made space for ourselves during difficult times, in whatever form that may be.⠀
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Today’s post was written by volunteer and Master's student Kelia Brooks.⠀
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#SpacePlace #WorkFromHome #ParticipatoryArts #PeterJones #MauriceAgis #ModernArtOxford #ChristmasCountdown
⭐#ArchiveAdvent Day 20
by @monahui ⭐️⠀
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“My work is supposed to be boring.” ⠀
This French conceptual artist described his early works as “boring." But in fact, Daniel Buren is constantly trying to give freedom to his viewers, as he allows personal preferences and interpretations when we are looking at his works of art. Once he even stated that he wanted to eliminate his personal taste from his art, and that his taste is “irrelevant.”⠀
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In Buren’s "Intervention II, works in situ,” exhibited at Modern Art Oxford in 2006-07, he explored the relationship between the space and his work. In this case, the exhibition room at the gallery and his magenta, cyan, process blue, red and orange coloured window pane filters. Taking Buren’s suggestion of personal interpretation when confronting his art, he also welcomes reflection and interaction.⠀
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In the sense of reflection, 2020 could have been the year that humanity reflects.... upon the pandemic. The travel restrictions and isolation at home have allowed us to have more time on self-investment, planning the future and exploring our intrinsic selves. ⠀
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What have you been reflecting on in 2020? ⠀
Today’s #ArchiveAdvent post was created by Modern Art Oxford volunteer and art lover, Mona HuI⠀
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#ModernArtOxford #Advent #Christmas #DanielBuren #colours #ConceptualArt #stripes #reflection
⭐️ #ArchiveAdvent Day 19 by @andresnavah ⭐️⠀
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Have you seen the horizon lately?⠀
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Maybe listened to your heartbeat? Or drawn a map to get lost in?⠀
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These are all activities which gallery-goers would have been invited to take part in by @YokoOno in her 1997 exhibition ‘Have you seen the horizon lately?’ ⠀
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Today we’ll focus on her series of featured instructional pieces. Perhaps when considering our current collective experience of confinement and isolation these works are once again relevant. In these moments of hardship, as time drags out and many of us are restricted from spending time with our loved ones this holiday season, it can be beneficial to escape into the simple tasks or prompts for imagined scenarios which create poetic experiences out of the mundane.⠀
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Most of these welcoming works were made early on in Ono’s career and despite their simplicity, went to become greatly historically significant through their role in the subsequent development of participatory practices. The works have a built-in playfulness and inclusivity often left out of the gallery. In fact, they’re designed to not require the gallery or any specific place at all. They can be performed anywhere by anyone (like right here, right now), their only requirement is a happy participant willing to become part of the piece in their compliance. ⠀
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The beauty of these works is that you can contribute to them as well. Not only by performing them, but also by sharing them. Why not create your own instructional pieces? Get lost in tasks you can perform right here right now! Let their products be gifts or perhaps let the gift be an experience in itself.⠀
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Today's post was written by Andrés Nava H, a visual artist, writer and Photography undergraduate.
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#ArchiveAdvent #ModernArtOxford #Advent #ChristmasCountdown #YokoOno #ParticipatoryArts #lookupatthesky
⭐️ #ArchiveAdvent Day 18 by @dom_rowland ⭐️⠀
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“I am full, and I am invisible” ⠀
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David Austen works as a painter, sculptor, printmaker and filmmaker. A truly multidisciplinary artist who portrays his vision of a stark yet endearing world. In December of 2010, Austen brought his film ‘End of Love’ to Modern Art Oxford. Describing the piece as ‘a musical without music, performed at the end of the world’ the film is a dark vaudeville of bitter and mournful characters shot in the darkness of an empty London theatre (a very recognisable sight for many of us this year!). ⠀
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Each character is a twisted yet recognisable archetype from the world of theatre - an old moon, lovers on the run, a dark angel, a homeless Santa Claus, a lonely astronaut, a love-torn dandy, a betrayed Cyclops and an aged Jack the Giant Killer - Their monologues are harsh and direct often lamenting on ageing heartache and loneliness. They are marginal figures, all of them broken and homeless, and whilst they may appear brutal and unlikeable, they are also fragile, exposed and frightfully human.
For many marginalised and vulnerable individuals, Christmas is especially difficult and the lesson learned from Austen’s film is an important one - no matter how outwardly difficult and combative people can be we are all deserving of the same basic kindness and respect. So, during this strange festive period, find ways that you can help the homeless, the elderly and the lonely in your local area by your donating and volunteering your free time. ⠀
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Today’s post is by Dom Rowland, Modern Art Oxford Events Assistant. #ModernArtOxford #Advent #ChristmasCountdown #DavidAusten #artfilm #EndofLove #theatre #volunteer #BeKind
⭐️ #ArchiveAdvent Day 17
by Max ⭐️⠀
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"I could see this possibility of using the ideas of social change within art”⠀
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Gustav Metzger’s exhibition, Retrospectives took place at Modern Art Oxford in 1998-99. Metzger’s own art work, photographs and documents from the past 40 years formed a response to what the 20th century has taught us.⠀
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Metzger came to England from Germany to escape Nazi occupation in 1939. As a survivor of the Holocaust he had experience of displacement and destruction that has moulded his view on society and art. ⠀
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Through his Auto-destructive art, the concept of self-destruction was built into the art itself to parallel a system heading for destruction. These paintings featured hydrochloric acid on canvas so the canvas was eaten away. The unique image shown is a liquid crystal environment illuminated by a colour projection, which in contrast he called Auto-creative art. ⠀
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The whole exhibition invites us to look back at a time when similar government restrictions were set in place in order to keep society safe. Even though Metzgers’ world and today’s world are a time apart there is still that hope that we will see similar resolutions as nothing shall ever stay the same and can return to normal once again. We can reflect on these times of uncertainty during Christmas 2020.⠀
Today's post was written by gallery volunteer and artist, Max T Herbert.⠀
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#ModernArtOxford #ChristmasCountdown #archive #GustavMetzger #crystal #SociallyEngagedArt #resolutions
⭐ #ArchiveAdvent Day 16 by @emilyunravelled ⭐⠀
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“Look after my cells safely till after Xmas”⠀
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In November 1989, Helen Chadwick’s Viral Landscapes were exhibited at Modern Art Oxford over the Christmas period. The exhibition displayed a series of panoramic landscapes which were created by Chadwick as an emotional response to nature, identity, and the AIDS crisis.⠀
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Born in Croydon in 1953, Chadwick became known for her theatrical and often challenging artistic style. To create Viral Landscapes, Chadwick took long walks along the Pembrokeshire coastline, threw paint into the ocean waves, and even layered the photographs with her own body cells. She explained this decision in 1989, saying “There are fragments of the inner self, of cells, but they are out in the open, completely vulnerable and free.’ The final landscapes are an expression of the uneasy coexistence between humans and nature. As we countdown to Christmas, Viral Landscapes challenges us to think about how we might take better care of our environment this festive season.⠀
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Like Chadwick, over the past year many of us have found ourselves feeling more connected to nature. Some of us will have found comfort outside as we took our daily exercise. For others shielding inside their homes, the outside world has felt like a dangerous place. What could you create to show your own relationship with nature?⠀
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Landscapes shown as a panoramic series measuring four feet high and fifty feet in length. Created using digital layering of paint, photography, and body cells taken from the mouth, ear, blood, cervix and kidney.⠀
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Today's post was written by Modern Art Oxford volunteer and arts and crafts fan, Emily Whittingham⠀
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#ModernArtOxford #ChristmasCountdown #archive #HelenChadwick #sustainable #environment
⭐️ #ArchiveAdvent Day 15
by @kremobilis ⭐️⠀
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“It’s so much more interesting and life affirming to know people from very different backgrounds and cultures” - Penny Woolcock. ⠀
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Fantastic Cities was the first major art exhibition for artist and director Penny Woolcock back in 2018/2019, where my son and I had the amazing opportunity to learn more about her. ⠀
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In her short films, Penny was raising awareness about different experiences for people in the same environment - same streets, same cities but completely different lives. ⠀
I've heard a lot of people say "Oh, Penny had no right to do that.” But she had a vision. She had something that she wanted to do and she wasn't going to stop until it was done. She helped to change a lot of people's lives. So I know from the experience that the art has a power to shape your character.
It didn't strike me then but now going over Penny's exhibition and photos, I'm extremely glad that my then six year old could absorb this powerful message. It is everyone's responsibility to burn the bridges and our new generation is what we need to focus on. After such a crazy year, let's focus on ending it with extra love, care, understanding and patience towards each other. ⠀
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This #ArchiveAdvent post was created by Modern Art Oxford volunteer and photographer Laila Pipara @kremobilis ⠀
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#ModernArtOxford #ArchiveAdvent #advent #PennyWoolcock #FantasticCities #learneveryday #ChristmasCountdown #volunteering #archive #ArtistsOnInstagram
⭐️ #ArchiveAdvent Day 14
by @mothsailor ⭐️
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Kiki Smith’s exhibition at Modern Art Oxford, ‘I am a Wanderer’ ended in January 2020. Given the events that have transpired since then, and the restrictions that people all over the world have been forced to live under, the title of the show seems especially poignant. There have been precious few opportunities for wandering in the physical world for most of us this year. However, we have still been free to wander through our imaginations, and Smith’s work is very much of imaginary worlds, with imagery drawn from many cultures and historical epochs. ⠀
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Among the most striking pieces in Smith’s show were the monumental tapestries, like the one shown here. These tapestries were created from her full-sized cartoons using a Jacquard loom, a machine that marries digital-age technology and traditional crafts in a way that seems particularly appropriate to Smith’s work. (Compare to another MAO exhibitor, Hannah Ryggen, who also uses tapestry as her medium but sticks to very traditional weaving methods.)
One of the key themes explored in the exhibition was the interdependence of humans and the natural world. These interdependencies form a network, perhaps reflected in the interwoven strands of the tapestry as well as in the network of lines leading from the central figure of a woman to the representatives of the animal kingdom that surround her. One of those creatures is a bat. Smith can’t have known how significant the relationship between bat and human would come to be at the time she created this great work, but it is surely a timely reminder that our survival depends on us treating the natural world with the respect it deserves. (Congregation (2014). Cotton Jacquard tapestry, 295cm x 193cm).⠀
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Today's post was written by Modern Art Oxford volunteer and sociologist David Barron.⠀
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#KikiSmith #ModernArtOxford #Advent #ChristmasCountdown #tapestry #Christmas2020
⭐ #ArchiveAdvent Day 13 by @kasia_ziniak ⭐️
‘Everything had broken down and new things had to be made out of the fragments; and this is Merz. It was like a revolution within me, not as it was, but as it should have been.’⠀
Immersive yourself in creativity and using found objects around the house create a ‘Merz’! Artist Kurt Schwitters most well-known for his collages called ‘Merz’, would use the fragments of found objects and materials to create reflections of experiences. ⠀
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Like Schwitters, reflect on the memories and experiences which happened throughout the year by creating a collage. Incorporate found objects, from old magazine and newspaper clippings, paint, delivery packages, artwork or photographs, to capture the change within our world!⠀
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Kurt Schwitters’ work was exhibited in Modern Art Oxford in December 1997. The German artist was involved in both Dadaism and Constructivism. He transformed appropriated imagery and text into dynamic compositions attempting to make aesthetic sense of the world around.⠀
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Today's #ArchiveAdvent post was written by Modern Art Oxford volunteer and undergraduate Fine Art student, Kasia Ziniak.⠀
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#ModernArtOxford #Advent #ChristmasCountdown #kurtschwitters #collage #collageart #merzwerbe #paperart #cutandpaste #Christmas2020